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Government Initiatives for Renewable Energy in India: Updated List

In recent times, with the unexpected consequences of climate change, the world increasingly realizes the need for a transition to sustainable energy. The government of India is promoting the use of sustainable energy by setting ambitious targets as part of the different initiatives and policies for the development and adoption of renewable energy sources.

These targets set a clear vision for the nation while it commits and transitions towards renewable energy. The blog examines how the government initiatives for renewable energy in India enable our transition towards cleaner energy.

Read Further: Why Renewable Energy is Essential?

Key Government Initiatives for Renewable Energy in India

The following are some of the major programs under the Ministry of New and Renewable Energy (MNRE):

Solar programs

•      Jawaharlal Nehru National Solar Mission (JNNSM):

•      Production-Linked Incentive Incentive (PLI) Scheme for High-Efficiency Solar PV Modules

•      PM-KUSUM Yojana

•      Solar Power Plant on Govt Buildings (CAPEX Mode)

Wind programs

•      National Offshore Wind Energy Authority

•      Standard Bidding Guidelines

Biogas programs

•      National Biogas and Manure Management Programme (NBMMP):

•      National Biomass Cookstoves Initiative (NBCI)

Government Initiatives for Renewable Energy in India: Benefits and Eligibility for Solar Panel Installation

PM Surya Ghar: Muft Bijli Yojana

This initiative aims to provide free electricity with a subsidy for solar panels in India to one crore households by March of 2027. It offers a subsidy of 60% on the cost of a solar unit for systems with a capacity of up to 2KW. Further, consumers can avail of a 40% subsidy for the additional cost of systems whose capacity is between 2KW and 3KW.

Eligibility to apply for the Solar Rooftop Subsidy 2025:

•      The applicant must be an Indian citizen.

•      Must own a house suitable for rooftop solar panel installation.

•      A valid electricity connection for the household is a must.

•      The household must not utilize any other subsidy for solar panels in India.

Benefits

•      Reduces your electricity bills.

•      It increases the value of your home.

•      Households can become more energy-independent

•      Solar panels could be used in different climates

•      You can keep the lights on even during power outages.

Government Solar Energy Scheme: Nationwide Successful Implementation

The following are a few examples of successful implementations of government solar energy schemes in India:

•     Bhadla Solar Park 

This solar park in Rajasthan spans over 14,000 acres and is considered the largest solar park in the world. It also boasts a capacity of about 2.25 GW.

•     Pavagada Solar Park

This solar park in the Tumkur district in Karnataka is recognized as one of the largest solar parks in Asia.

•     Kurnool Ultra Mega Solar Park

This solar park with a substantial installed capacity of 1 GW was commissioned in Andhra Pradesh in 2017.

•     Rewa Solar Project in Madhya Pradesh

This solar project in Madhya Pradesh with a capacity of 750 MW stands out for its sustainable practices and low tariffs.

Government Solar Panel Program: Empowering Farmers

The Pradhan Mantri Kisan Urja Suraksha evam Utthaan Mahabhiyan (PM-KUSUM) Scheme is a government solar panel program that aims at enhancing farmers' income through the de-dieselization and solarizing of the agriculture sector. Under this central government scheme, farmers can avail of subsidies up to 30% or 50% of the total costs while installing new standalone solar pumps or solarizing existing grid-connected agricultural pumps.

This program also allows farmers to install grid-connected solar power plants with a capacity of up to 2 MW on their fallow or barren land. They can then sell the electricity generated to the local DISCOM at a tariff decided by the state regulator.

A Step-by-step Guide to Applying for Solar Rooftop Subsidy in 2025

A subsidy for solar panels in India is one of the latest government initiatives for renewable energy in India in 2025. The following are the different steps to apply for it:

•      Visit the national subsidiary portal and download the Sandes App.

•      Register with your details on the national subsidy portal to apply.

•      Enter the applicant's name just as it is in the recent electricity bill.

•      Receive DISCOM's feasibility approval in your registered email ID.

•      Submit the net meter installation request and work completion report once the solar panel is installed

•      Generation of the commissional certificate from the portal after net meter installation and inspection by DISCOM.

•      Once you receive the commissioning report, submit a canceled cheque and bank account details

•      Receive the subsidy in the bank account registered by you.

Read further: KSEB Solar Subsidy in 2024

Impact of Renewable Energy Programs on India’s Future

The latest government initiatives for renewable energy in India in 2025 contribute to the country's net-zero goals by offering clean options to replace fossil fuels.

These are a few benefits of renewable energy programs in India:

•      These programs encourage a significant reduction in carbon emissions.

•      They set ambitious targets to expand the nation's capacity for renewable energy.

•      New economic opportunities and jobs related to renewable energy infrastructure are created.

•      Enhanced energy security with increased reliance on domestic renewable sources

•      These schemes encourage domestic manufacturing of renewable energy equipment like solar panels.

•      These schemes encourage the manufacturing and use of electric vehicles (EVs) using renewable electricity to help reduce emissions from the transportation sector.

How Wattsun Energy India Pvt. Ltd. Helps You Make the Most of the Latest Government Initiatives for Renewable Energy in India in 2025

Wattsun Energy India Pvt. Ltd. is a Trivandrum-based solar installation company without subcontractors that has been in the field effectively for the past 11 years. When we take up a project, we survey the site, give you a quote estimation, and install the system on your site upon its approval.

We then handle the subsidy paperwork and application with the Kerala State Electricity Board (KSEB) for you. Further, you can use our My Wattsun app for monitoring and applying for maintenance and after-sales service. 

We are winners of the Solar Developer of the Year Award at the Kerala State Leadership Awards 2024 and officially impaneled multi-state vendor for PM-Surya Ghar: Muft Bijli Yojana. We have completed the following projects in Kerala and helped our customers leverage the latest government initiatives for renewable energy in India in 2025:

Commercial Projects:

Residential Projects:

Client	Place	System Size
Ajayakumar	Thiruvananthapuram	4kWp
Jayachandran	Thiruvananthapuram	3kWp
Lizy Jaison	Thiruvananthapuram	5kWp
Sameel	Thiruvananthapuram	10kWp

Read Further: The Best Solar Installation Company in Kerala